These terminals are usually labelled as normally open common and normally closed no c nc.
Normally open contact symbol.
This type of push switch is normally closed on it is open off only when the button is pressed.
Note the following symbols.
The given symbol indicates a normally open contact.
This symbol is used to indicate normally close contact.
Relays and contactors have two types of contacts each suited for different applications.
Some of the most common and widely used symbols are given below 1.
Like the notc contact this type of contact is normally open when the coil is unpowered de energized and closed by the application of power to the relay coil.
Normally open no contacts allow current when the relay or contactor is energized.
The contacts are nc normally closed and open when the back emf is high enough to pull the contacts open and take the start capacitor out of the circuit.
Form c contacts change over or transfer contacts are composed of a normally closed contact pair and a normally open contact pair that are operated by the same device.
There is a common electrical connection between a contact of each pair that results in only three connection terminals.
Energizing it and switching it on will close the contact causing it to allow current flow.
Also now is a good time to remind you that this is article is talking about the electrical normally open and normally closed symbols which while may look the same as the.
In a schematic diagram the switch symbol appears to be a toggle switch with a flag hanging below.
Normally open switch contacts are sometimes referred to in the electrical industry as form a contacts.
If the contact is normally open it would not allow any current to pass through it and hence there will be an open circuit at this contact.
This is the switch used to operate a doorbell.
Normally open contacts are designated by the lines not touching while normally closed contacts are designated with a diagonal line bridging between the two lines.
If we had used a normally closed pushbutton switch instead the behavior would be exactly opposite.
Usually at about 75 speed of motor.
Next we have the normally open timed open noto contact.
Normally closed nc contacts allow current through when the relay or contactor is not energized.
In other words when voltage is applied to the relay contactor terminals this contact closes.
The following is a timing diagram of this relay contact s operation.
Push switch push to make a push switch allows current to flow only when the button is pressed.